The non-domicile (non-dom) regime is one of the most significant tax features available to UK nationals relocating to Cyprus. A person who becomes a tax resident of Cyprus but is not domiciled in Cyprus for tax purposes benefits from an exemption on worldwide dividend income and worldwide passive interest income under the Special Defence Contribution (SDC) legislation.
Who qualifies. An individual who does not have a domicile of origin in Cyprus and has not been a tax resident of Cyprus for 17 or more of the preceding 20 years is classified as non-domiciled. Most UK nationals relocating to Cyprus for the first time will qualify automatically.
Duration. The non-dom exemption is available for up to 17 years from the date the individual first becomes a Cyprus tax resident. After 17 years of tax residency within any 20-year window, the individual is deemed domiciled and becomes liable for SDC.
What is exempt? Non-domiciled tax residents of Cyprus pay no SDC on dividend income and no SDC on passive interest income. This is a significant advantage for individuals with investment portfolios, shareholdings, or structured dividend income.